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#  Hello bot, engineer, or friendly crawler! Welcome to Webtures.
#
#  If you're human and love SEO, tech, and growth, check our openings: https://www.webtures.com/career/
#
#  If you're a bot, please:
#   Respect our robots.txt rules
#   Avoid disallowed folders
#   Crawl politely — we optimize already
#
# Thanks for stopping by!
# See you on the next crawl
#


# Site haritasi: kural gruplarindan bagimsizdir (RFC 9309), en uste alindi.
Sitemap: https://www.webtures.com/sitemap.xml

# Arama ve SI tarayicilari (2026-10-15): asagidaki her tarayici AYNI kurallari
# alir. Ayri grup acilmadi; robots.txt standardinda (RFC 9309) bir tarayici
# yalnizca kendisine en ozel eslesen grubu okur, ayri grup acmak panel ve
# sertifika yasaklarini o tarayici icin kaldirirdi.
User-agent: *
User-agent: Googlebot
User-agent: Google-Extended
User-agent: Bingbot
User-agent: GPTBot
User-agent: OAI-SearchBot
User-agent: ChatGPT-User
User-agent: ClaudeBot
User-agent: Claude-SearchBot
User-agent: Claude-User
User-agent: PerplexityBot
User-agent: Perplexity-User
User-agent: Applebot
User-agent: Applebot-Extended
# Content Signals (contentsignals.org): SI kullanim tercihleri. Webtures
# SI yanitlarinda kaynak gosterilmek istiyor; arama ve yanit kullanimina
# izin verir, bu icerikle model egitimine izin vermez. Bu satir onceden
# LinkedInBot grubunun altinda kaldigi icin yalnizca LinkedInBot'a beyan
# edilmis oluyordu; dogru yeri bu grup.
# Insan okunur hali: https://www.webtures.com/si-access-policy/ (TR: /tr/si-erisim-politikasi/)
Content-Signal: ai-train=no, search=yes, ai-input=yes
Allow: /
Disallow: /certificates/*
Disallow: /tr/certificates/*
# PWA offline fallback shells served by the service worker. They carry
# no standalone content and should never be indexed.
Disallow: /offline/
Disallow: /tr/offline/
# Yonetim paneli: Cloudflare Access arkasinda, noindex; taranmasina gerek yok.
Disallow: /panel/
Disallow: /tr/panel/
Disallow: /sosyal
Disallow: /tr/sosyal
# NOTE: /img/ is intentionally NOT disallowed. It hosts Cloudflare
# Images assets that are still embedded in live content — in-content
# blog images (/img/<id>/public) plus every page's og:image variant
# (/img/<id>/og). Blocking the tree kept legitimate content images out
# of Google Images, so the previous Disallow was removed. (robots.txt
# disallow also never removes already-indexed URLs.)
# UI-state query parameters that should never be indexed. The site sets
# cookies for theme persistence and never links to ?theme= internally;
# the param is only present in legacy bookmarks or YouTube share URLs.
# playAgain= is appended by YouTube share buttons.
Disallow: /*?theme=
Disallow: /*&theme=
Disallow: /*?playAgain=
Disallow: /*&playAgain=
#
User-agent: LinkedInBot
Allow: /